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Linear Feet vs Lineal Feet — What's the Difference?

By the Linear Feet Calculator Team | Reviewed by lumber suppliers and estimators | Updated June 2026

Linear feet and lineal feet mean exactly the same thing: one foot of length measured in a straight line. There is no difference in the measurement. What differs is which industries and regions prefer which word, and that is the entire substance of the distinction.

Looking for units that actually differ? See Linear Feet vs Square Feet or Board Feet vs Linear Feet.

About pricing on this page

This calculator is intentionally price-light. Absolute dollar figures are deliberately omitted because they vary too widely by region, brand, and installer to be useful as planning estimates. The relative-comparison tables below show how options stack up against each other — which is the durable, actionable information. For a real budget, get two or three written quotes from local suppliers and contractors after they have seen the job.

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Linear / Lineal Foot Converter

Either term converts identically. Enter a length and price to get a total.

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The Short Answer

Linear foot = lineal foot = running foot = 1 foot of length. All three terms describe the identical measurement. Any of them can be abbreviated LF.

If a supplier quotes you 200 lineal feet of trim and another quotes 200 linear feet, they are quoting the same quantity. There is no conversion factor and no hidden difference. You can compare the two prices directly.

Strictly speaking, "lineal" is the older adjective meaning "of or relating to a line," and it also carries a sense of descent through a family line. "Linear" is the more modern general-purpose term. In the building trades the words drifted into interchangeable use decades ago, and no supplier today intends a technical distinction between them.

Which Term Each Industry Prefers

Knowing the local convention helps you read quotes, but it never changes the arithmetic.

Industry Preferred Term Typical Context
Lumber and millworkLineal footTrim, moulding, dimensional lumber
General constructionLinear footFencing, gutters, concrete curb
Freight and LTL shippingLinear footTrailer floor space occupied
Kitchen and bathLinear footCabinets, countertops
FlooringLinear footTransition strips, baseboard
Fencing contractorsLinear footFence runs, per-foot pricing
Australia and NZLineal metreTimber and trim (metric)
Records managementLinear footShelf space for archives

Units That Actually Differ

These are the comparisons worth understanding, because unlike linear versus lineal, they involve real differences.

Unit Dimensions Measures Used For
Linear / lineal foot1Length onlyTrim, fence, pipe, gutters
Square foot2AreaFlooring, paint, tile, drywall
Cubic foot3VolumeConcrete, mulch, freight space
Board foot3Lumber volume (144 cu in)Hardwood lumber
Square yard2Area (9 sq ft)Carpet, sod, commercial flooring
Cubic yard3Volume (27 cu ft)Concrete, gravel, soil
Linear yard1Length (3 ft)Fabric, some roll goods
Roofing square2Area (100 sq ft)Shingles

The pairing that actually causes costly mistakes is linear feet versus square feet, since those two are frequently confused on flooring and trim orders. Linear versus lineal never causes a problem beyond momentary confusion.

Related Terms Worth Knowing

Running Foot

Another synonym for linear foot, most often heard in countertop and cabinetry work and in some regional fencing markets. A quote of 22 running feet of granite means 22 feet of countertop length. Like lineal, it carries no difference in measurement and abbreviates the same way.

Lineal Metre

The metric equivalent, standard in Australia, New Zealand, and the UK timber trade. One lineal metre is 3.28084 linear feet. When comparing an imported quote in lineal metres against a domestic quote in linear feet, multiply the metre figure by 3.28084 before comparing prices.

Board Foot Is Not a Length Unit

This is the distinction that costs money if you get it wrong. A board foot measures volume — 144 cubic inches — and accounts for thickness and width as well as length. Twelve linear feet of 1 × 12 equals 12 board feet, but twelve linear feet of 1 × 6 equals only 6 board feet. Hardwood is sold by board foot, softwood usually by the piece or linear foot.

Linear Inches for Luggage

Airlines measure bags in linear inches, meaning the sum of length plus width plus height. A 62 linear inch limit does not describe a single dimension at all. This is a different convention that borrows the word, and it has nothing to do with linear feet in construction.

How These Terms Show Up in Real Trades

Each construction trade has settled on one term and stuck with it, even when the differences are meaningless. Knowing which one your supplier and your region use prevents miscommunication on quotes.

Industry Preferred Term Typical Context
Lumber and millworkLineal footTrim, moulding, dimensional lumber
General constructionLinear footFencing, gutters, concrete curb
Freight and LTL shippingLinear footTrailer floor space occupied
Kitchen and bathLinear footCabinets, countertops
FlooringLinear footTransition strips, baseboard
Fencing contractorsLinear footFence runs, per-foot pricing
Australia and NZLineal metreTimber and trim (metric)
Records managementLinear footShelf space for archives

None of these industries are using a different measurement. They are using the same 12 inches, just choosing a different adjective. When you write a quote, follow whatever term your trade and region use — the customer sees the word, not the precision.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is there a difference between linear feet and lineal feet?
No — they are the same measurement, one foot of length in a straight line. The terms are used interchangeably throughout the building trades and both abbreviate to LF. Lineal foot is somewhat more common in lumber and millwork, while linear foot dominates in general construction and freight, but no supplier intends a technical distinction.
Which is correct, linear or lineal?
Both are correct and widely accepted in construction. Linear is the more common general-purpose term and is what you will see most often in specifications and contracts. Lineal persists strongly in the lumber trade. If you are writing a spec, linear foot is the safer choice simply because it is more universally recognized.
What is a running foot?
A running foot is another synonym for linear foot, used most often in countertop, cabinetry, and some fencing work. Twenty-two running feet of countertop means 22 feet of length along the front edge. There is no difference in measurement from a linear or lineal foot.
Is a lineal foot the same as a board foot?
No — these two measure different things. A lineal foot measures length only. A board foot measures lumber volume, equal to 144 cubic inches, and accounts for thickness and width as well. Twelve lineal feet of 1 × 12 board is 12 board feet, but twelve lineal feet of 1 × 6 is only 6 board feet, because the second board is half as wide.
How do I convert lineal metres to linear feet?
Multiply lineal metres by 3.28084. So 10 lineal metres is 32.81 linear feet, and 100 lineal metres is 328.08 linear feet. Going the other direction, multiply linear feet by 0.3048 to get lineal metres. This matters when comparing imported timber quotes against domestic pricing.
Why do suppliers use linear feet instead of square feet?
Because materials with a fixed cross-section only vary in one dimension. Trim, pipe, gutters, fencing, and cable all have a set profile, so length is the only variable that affects how much you get. Pricing by the foot of run means the quote needs just one measurement, and you can compare products directly without accounting for width differences.